Mass estimates from stellar proper motions: The mass of ω Centauri

نویسندگان

  • Richard D’Souza
  • Hans-Walter Rix
چکیده

A projected mass estimator and a maximum likelihood estimator are developed to best determine the mass of stellar clusters from proper motion data. Both methods effectively account and correct for errors in the velocities, and provide an unbiased and robust estimate of the cluster mass. Using an extensive proper motion study of ω Centauri by van Leeuwen et al. (2000), we estimate the mass of ω Centauri using these two different methods to be 4.6× 106M⊙ [d/5.1kpc] 3 with a 3% statistical error and a 6% systematic error.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

The Stellar Dynamics of ω Centauri

The stellar dynamics of ω Centauri are inferred from the radial velocities of 469 stars measured with CORAVEL (Mayor et al. 1997). Rather than fit the data to a family of models, we generate estimates of all dynamical functions nonparametrically, by direct operation on the data. The cluster is assumed to be oblate and edge-on but mass is not assumed to follow light. The mean motions are consist...

متن کامل

The Stellar Dynamics of !

The stellar dynamics of ! Centauri are inferred from the radial velocities of 469 stars measured with CORAVEL (Mayor et al. 1997). Rather than t the data to a family of models, we generate estimates of all dynamical functions nonparametrically, by direct operation on the data. The cluster is assumed to be oblate and edge-on but mass is not assumed to follow light. The mean motions are consisten...

متن کامل

New Limits on an Intermediate Mass Black Hole in Omega Centauri: Ii. Dynamical Models

We present a detailed dynamical analysis of the projected density and kinematical data available for the globular cluster ω Centauri. We solve the spherical anisotropic Jeans equation for a given density profile to predict the projected profiles of the RMS velocity σ̄(R), in each of the three orthogonal coordinate directions (line of sight, proper motion radial, and proper motion tangential). Th...

متن کامل

The Origin of the Double Main Sequence in Ω Centauri: Helium Enrichment Due to Gas Fueling from Its Ancient Host Galaxy ?

Recent observational studies of ω Centauri by Hubble Space Telescope have discovered a double main sequence in the color magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of its stellar populations. The stellar population with the blue main sequence (bMS) is observationally suggested to have a helium abundance much larger, by ∆Y ∼ 0.12, than that of the red main sequence (rMS). By using somewhat idealized models in wh...

متن کامل

The pure non - collisional Blue Straggler population in the giant stellar system

We have used high spatial resolution data from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and wide-field ground-based observations to search for blue straggler stars (BSS) over the entire radial extent of the large stellar system ω Centauri. We have detected the largest population of BSS ever observed in any stellar system. Even though the sample is restricted to the brightest portion of the BSS sequence...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005